Rethinking the Color Wheel
THE ARTIST'S PRIMARIES:
- primary colors should be possible to mix every other color out of the three primaries
- blue, yellow, red
- secondary colors
- violet, green, orange
COMPLEMENTS:
- any color that holds a position directly across the wheel from another
- when mixed together, they make a gray
CHROMA
- perceived strength of a surface color seen in relation to white
- saturation, a related term, properly refers to the color purity of light
- colors increase in chroma as it nears the rim of the wheel
Traditional Wheel |
TRADITIONAL WHEEL
- problems; the primary colors are not set in stone
- many hues are secondary or composite by nature
- spacing of colors is out of proportion (there are more pigments for warmer colors)
Munsell Wheel |
THE MUNSELL SYSTEM
- structure is based on 10, evenly spaced spectral hues
- allows for exact numerical descriptions of color notes
CYAN, MAGENTA, AND YELLOW
- mix the widest range of high chroma colors
- used in the world of printing
- CMY
RED, GREEN, AND BLUE
- primary colors of light as opposed to pigment
- used by lighting designers
- RGB
Yurmby Wheel |
THE YURMBY WHEEL
- placing RGB evenly between CMY creates a universal color wheel
- counting clockwise from the top is: YRMBCG ("You Ride My Bus, Cousin Gus")
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